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Hypothetical

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Ron Collins

Curiously Confused
As Paul has recently pointed out, one of the defensive statements a researcher 'under fire' will spew is something along the lines of "Well, first get out there and do some real research/field work then you ... blah blah blah".

BUT, if you did get out nad do field research, then you run into credibility questions. There has been a lot of talk recently about researcher credibility in the forum. SO, my question/scenario is this:

Lets say a regular Joe gets tired of sitting on the sidelines and wants to 'contribute' something. What preparation and training must this person go through in order to become a respected researcher? What steps must he/she take to earn respect and credibility and maintain it in you opinion.
 
As Paul has recently pointed out, one of the defensive statements a researcher 'under fire' will spew is something along the lines of "Well, first get out there and do some real research/field work then you ... blah blah blah".

BUT, if you did get out nad do field research, then you run into credibility questions. There has been a lot of talk recently about researcher credibility in the forum. SO, my question/scenario is this:

Lets say a regular Joe gets tired of sitting on the sidelines and wants to 'contribute' something. What preparation and training must this person go through in order to become a respected researcher? What steps must he/she take to earn respect and credibility and maintain it in you opinion.

It depends.

The myth of the amateur suggests that one person can do it all. That's just not the case.

If you're going to go out and interview witnesses, that requires a certain skill set and knowledge - people in graduate history programs are often required to take oral research methodology courses, for example, particularly if they are going to be undertaking oral history research. Lawyers receive extensive practical training in how to ask questions, and conduct examinations. Police officers receive that kind of training as well. I know, because I've done all three: full disclosure: the police officer thing was as a 5 month special constable with the RCMP when I was in law school, and even for that we got some basic training in questioning techniques - and they rarely ever let us ask any, which was quite prudent of them - accordingly, I mention it only because it gave me the opportunity to observe experienced, trained professionals up close, not because of the training I got (that I received elsewhere). So, I would be eminently qualified to conduct that kind of research, moreso than anyone I can think of doing it within "ufology" today.

The flip side is that the last science course I took was Intro Psych in college (needed one science credit as an arts student), and before that it was introductory physical science in Grade 10. No biology. No chemistry. Virtually no physics. While I'm a smart guy, and have educated myself as much as possible in the scientific method, and broad science issues that interest me, I would never even remotely consider conducting any kind of research in "the field" that involved real science. I leave that up to scientists.

The flip side of that is the reality that the vast majority of scientists don't have the training and experience I have in conducting investigations with eyewitnesses, and they shouldn't really be trying to do it anymore than I should be analyzing soil samples.

The answer to your question, therefore, is to get people who have the training necessary to do a certain job to do that job, and then find someone else to do those things that they are trained in.

It's called teamwork.
 
I would agree with Paul - the best research is done through collaboration rather than going it alone, but while at university I was given a few pointers that I found useful when studying for my degree.

Be mindful of the eyewitness - you're asking someone to recall events that are very personal to them. Depending on how it affected them will determine how they present their evidence.

Double check, the triple check the evidence - bit obvious this but does anyone recall the Hitler Diaries? Case rested...

Be consistent - again obvious. Nothing worse than being Don Delillo one week, bubbles the chimp the following week.

Don't be afraid to share your research - you may over look something that seems unimportant but later comes back to bite you on the backside.

You know if there was a decent university course in Paranormal Studies I'd have taken that. Which lecture would you rather attend? The Case Of The Skinwalker Ranch, or Population Migration in 14th Century Leicestershire? (I did attend the latter and fell asleep)
 
You know if there was a decent university course in Paranormal Studies I'd have taken that. Which lecture would you rather attend? The Case Of The Skinwalker Ranch, or Population Migration in 14th Century Leicestershire? (I did attend the latter and fell asleep)

There used to be an entire accredited field of paranormal study. It was called parapsychology, and unfortunately, in America it's defunked. I think if you go to England you can still get a degree in it, but a word of warning, when they say "paranormal" they're just talking about psychic and ghost-type phenomena. Events involving UFO's and cryptids are not considered, so there's an idea. Let's upon our own school!
 
Listening to a Nick Pope episode of the Paracast, recently, I was floored when he spoke about how follow-up with witnesses was not much of a standard practice in the yuh-fology. I had to rewind a few seconds and listen to the passage again.

Of course, the reason given for a lack of follow-up (and sometimes a void of thorough investigation) is usually financial. And, I understand that it requires money to travel and buy and maintain equipment, but nary a follow-up e-mail or phone call? Just to see if the witness has encountered anything else?

This could have just been Mr. Pope's take on the standard field practice. But, if this is indeed the typical method, maybe we should start selling common sense by the case at the next scheduled UFO conference. There could be a fortune there!
 
... But, if this is indeed the typical method, maybe we should start selling common sense by the case at the next scheduled UFO conference. There could be a fortune there!

Recognizing a need for common sense doesn't necessarily mean there is a demand for it, particularly at a UFO conference.
 
According to MUFON, the first step involves paying some dollars for their Field Investigator's Manual. With this being the internet age, we can side-step the payment issues and look at some of the suggested pro-formas over on the Black Vault...MUFON Field Investigator Program - The Black Vault Encyclopedia Project

A good example of a preliminary form is here (pdf)...http://www.mufon.com/documents/mufon-investigator-form1.1.pdf

There's some reasonable questions on the form and they certainly add a structure to any interview of the witnesses. On the other hand, researchers like Vallee criticise the lack of precursors in the interview technique. For example, he suggests that witnesses should be asked if they had experienced anything unusual previously. This includes the days leading up to the incident and possibly a history of paranormal experiences before then. Such questions might shed light on the credibility of the witness and *maybe* provide an insight to the phenomena.

Maybe offering a conversational anecdote that involves some form of dishonesty could be useful in gauging the witness's values regarding dishonesty? I'm just thinking out loud there and speculating.

In terms of respect and credibility, it's very nuanced in the field from my position on the sidelines. Not a lot of consensus. That may not be a bad thing considering the ephemeral nature of the phenomena we're discussing. As much as we all try to put a pin in this butterfly, it remains a subjective Rorschach image.
 
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